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Filmmakers.com

ERIK BARNOUW
1908-2001
On July 19, Erik Barnouw died at his home in Vermont. His wife Betty was at his side. Erik had an inoperable cancer and had been in hospice. Betty says he was ready for life's next adventure. He was 93. 

Erik was a legendary, foundational presence in our field. His scores of books include THE INTERNATIONAL ENCYCLOPEDIA OF COMMUNICATION, CONGLOMERATES AND THE MEDIA, TUBE OF PLENTY: THE EVOLUTION OF AMERICAN TELEVISION, THE MAGICIAN AND THE CINEMA, DOCUMENTARY, THE SPONSOR: NOTES ON A MODERN POTENTATE, AND HISTORY OF BROADCASTING. His memoir, a compelling and eye-opening journey through his amazing life, entitled MEDIA MARATHON, was published in 1996 by Duke University Press. Just a few months ago, Erik published MEDIA LOST AND FOUND with Fordham University Press, a collection of his essays. 

Erik's life and writing spanned nearly the entire twentieth century. He published his last book only months before his death. Erik Barnouw was a co-editor of the Temple University Press book series, WIDE ANGLE BOOKS, with Ruth Bradley, Scott MacDonald and Patricia R. Zimmermann. The series is dedicating the unseen and unknown histories of the non-profit media arts sector. 

Erik is considered by many to be one of the founding figures in the field of 
university level communications programs. His books are classics; they 
constitute the bricks and mortars of our field. His film, HIROSHIMA NAGASAKI 
1945 is probably the most widely taught documentary in documentary studies 
thirty years after it was produced, and is considered by many international 
scholars to be the most significant and far reaching anti-war film ever made. 
In fact, it influenced, among scores of artists the world over, well-known 
electronic and video artist and Ithaca College alumni Daniel Reeves to pursue his documentary work in image processing. 

Erik's life, however, was not confined to the academy. He worked as a ad 
writer, a television writer, a journalist, a songwriter, a curator, a 
filmmaker, an archivist, a board member of many media organizations, a 
consultant on many film projects, a film preservationist. Erik was a scion of 
the independent media world since the 1950s, way before the term "indie" meant anything. Up until his death, he was a constant advocate for independent work, in all genres: he was generous in his spirit and always engaged and delighted by new work and new makers from all across the globe. His selections as a curator changed how we think about media history and film art. He was open to anything, and everything, as long as it moved the soul. 

He served as the first President of International Film Seminars, the first 
film curator at the Library of Congress, and curated more Flaherty Film 
seminars over the course of forty years than anyone can remember. He carved 
out space for documentary filmmakers from all over the globe. 

As many scholars, media arts professionals, and makers know, Erik had a 
special and unique relationship to emerging scholars and to expanding the field of film and media history. He constantly shuttled between writing, presenting new work, and archiving old work. He was a scholar who loved makers and a maker who loved scholars. 

He edited the monograph, THE FLAHERTY: FORTY YEARS IN THE CAUSE OF 
INDEPENDENT CINEMA, with Patricia R. Zimmermann, the first institutional 
history published by the journal WIDE ANGLE. Two Ithaca College interns 
worked side by side with him on that project, three generations of media 
scholars typifying Erik's insistence that the torch for independent, 
non-corporate media be passed on. 

Beyond these accomplishments that exceed what one can imagine doing in a 
lifetime, Erik was a compassionate, ethical, and clear-headed presence in the 
media arts world. He was an academic who spanned the archival, festival, 
production, and art worlds, and a writer whose work knew no boundaries between professional and amateur, between the commercial world and the art world, between fiction and non-fiction, between the experienced and the emerging. Erik's humor and wit still ring in many of our ears. His editorial vision was flawless, spontaneous, and always, always laser-sharp. 

But above all, Erik's legacy resonates to insist that optimism, generosity, 
and unbridled enthusiasm and inquiry for all human effort--whether in media or life--are the only media that really matters. 

Memorial services in Vermont and New York will be arranged and will be posted 
soon. 

All of us in the fields of film, television, and new media will miss him. But I suspect his inspiring spirit wafts like a cool, gentle wind through all of our classrooms, our productions, our 
writing, clearing out the pollen, pushing us to have a clearer vision, and 
reminding us that communication is truly about connecting with people across 
any divide. 

Patricia R. Zimmermann, Ph.D. 
co-editor, WIDE ANGLE books 
Professor, Department of Cinema and Photography, Ithaca College 
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